See our A-Level Essay Example on Revision notes - the USA 1945 to 1980, History of the USA, 1840-1968 now at Marked By Teachers. For ten days before the attack, the U.S. military had focused its attention on relieving the siege of a marine outpost at Khe Sanh close to the demilitarized zone. More than 100 years after Johnson's birth, his civil rights and anti-poverty legislation is still shaping the American political agenda. The choice: LBJ's decision to go to war in Vietnam Associate Professor of History On March 15, 1965, President Lyndon Johnson addressed a joint session of Congress to introduce voting rights legislation. The marchers halted facing the troopers, and the troopers advanced on the marchers, attacking them with nightsticks and tear gas. In 1961, President John Kennedy appointed Marshall to the Second Circuit Court of Appeals. July 14, 1913. Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale found the Black Panther Party in Oakland, California. Johnson successfully pressured the Israeli government into accepting a cease fire, and the war ended on June 11. Walker, William O. III, "The Struggle for the Americas: The Johnson Administration and Cuba," in H.W. In writing of what he claims was the nearly unanimous advice Johnson received in favor of troop increases, Kattenburg says, "The one exception was Un- The president, showing no sense of the relative importance of America's various goals in the world, allowed the war in Southeast Asia to overshadow them all. /*-->Richard Nixon's Top Domestic and Foreign Policy Achievements By the time Johnson took office in November 1963, there were 16,700 United States Armed Forces personnel in South Vietnam. The President's Book of Secrets : The Untold Story of Intelligenc - eBay [74] He flew 523,000 miles aboard Air Force One while in office. Johnson refrained from criticizing de Gaulle and he resisted calls to reduce American troop levels on the continent. "The Quiet Man: Dean Rusk and Western Europe. Then, in a bid to challenge the NLF's supply lines, President Johnson launched Operation Rolling Thunder, beginning a three-year-long continual bombing of North Vietnam and the Ho Chi Minh trail that resulted in an estimated 182,000 Vietnamese civilian deaths.