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endstream In the case of the High Court of the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, the number of judges is determined by the State House of Assembly and National Assembly. Yet juveniles were tried in the same courts as adults until the Juvenile Court of Law was founded in Chicago in 1899. Opines that the death penalty remains a controversial issue in the united states, even though 80% of the population is in favor of it. Juvenile justice - Egypt | Britannica The judgment of the Code of Conduct Court can be appealed to the Court of Appeal. Each district in Nigeria has one court that acts as both a Magistrate Court (when the judge is presiding over a criminal case) and a District Court (when the judge is The chairman and other members of the court are appointed by the president on the recommendation of the National Judicial Council. WebThere are four types of juvenile institutions in Nigeria; namely the Juvenile Courts, Borstal Centres, Approved Schools and Remand Homes. The influence of neuroscience on US Supreme Court decisions about adolescents' criminal culpability. OUTLINE 1. Introduction 2. Traditional Juvenile Justice Juvenile Sentencing In Nigeria And The Legal Framework -By Oyetola Muyiwa Atoyebi & Theodora Nnodim, Analysing The Role Of Legal Practitioners In Commercial Transactions -By Oyetola Muyiwa Atoyebi & Elizabeth Ebekhile, An Overview Of Limited Liability Partnerships Under CAMA 2020 -By Oyetola Muyiwa Atoyebi & Chikezie Iwu, An Appraisal Of The Cabotage Act, Policies, And Ship Registration -By Oyetola Muyiwa Atoyebi & Aria Olo, The Role Of Law In The Nigeria Agriculture Industry -By Oyetola Muyiwa Atoyebi & Love Ebekhile. endobj JUVENILE <>stream endstream Explains prison is an institution for the confinement of persons convicted of criminal offenses. Therefore, if there is no hierarchy of courts, this cannot be achieved. A child between the ages of 7-12 wills not, normally he held responsible for his actions unless it can be proved that at the time of committing the offense, he had the capacity to know that he ought not to do it. (Okagbue, 2000). In the cases that it is not reported to the police, it usually directed at family members and neighbors. Explains that death penalty supporters feel that the likelihood of an innocent person being put to death is very low due to the safeguards in place. endobj Criminal Procedure in Juvenile Court In Nigeria, we have Courts of General Criminal Jurisdiction and Courts of Special Criminal Jurisdiction. 14 0 obj Updates? The customary appeal court has no original jurisdiction. Recommends that the candidate take a cautious anti-death penalty stance, as there are serious racial, class, and mental discrepancies in the implementation of the death penalty. Web2.2 Hierarchy and Structure of the Courts 17 2.3 Court Data Collection and Statistics 19 3.