Unlike Manual 1, directed to a commander, Manual 2 is intended for the actual pilots. Our remarks on Manual 2 cannot be as extensive as for Manual 1, as we have been so far unable to locate the Japanese text of Manual 2. Minor sentences 6. 7879). Kamikaze by Beatrice Garland A poem about a kamikaze pilot who returns home and faces rejection. These are not objective instructions but rhetorical acts, and the extreme nature of the intended desired state make them excellent examples of such acts for pedagogy when demonstrating the wide range of the manual genre for students and instructors. Historynet. This character originally looked a little more like lightening, which represented the ancient belief that such night-splitting events marked the arrival of a god. The last line of each stanza is noticeably shorter and indented which emphasises its importance. The fathers voice is never actually heard in the poem. Also, in February 1944, General Hideki Tojo, prime minister and head of the military, issued an emergency declaration, where he essentially stated that all of Japan had to be prepared to die, using the phrase ichioku gyokusai, 100 million shattering like a jewel (Sato, 2017). Were the goals reasonable in this case? Manua1 1 is 22 pages long on 5-inch x 3.5-inch paper. In this article, we explore the phenomenon of kamikaze attacks in 1945 through a rhetorical analysis of a technical text that we translated for the first time into English: a Japanese military manual directed to Togo officers on how to organize and conduct suicide attacks against American warships. The narration covers her visit to a war memorial, interspersed with images of the soldiers childhood and his departure for war. Key Words 'kamikaze' - a Japanese word that literally means 'divine wind'. When you eliminate all thoughts about life and death, you will be able to totally disregard your earthly life. Conclusion: Through the genre of procedure, the two manuals help legitimize and normalize an invariably suicidal act. Kamikaze - Language Techniques - Group sort The way the content is organized. Purpose: We rhetorically explore the phenomenon of kamikaze attacks from a technical communication and rhetorical perspective by analyzing two 1945 Japanese military manuals, directed, respectively, to officers and pilots on how to organize and conduct suicide attacks against American warships. Few extant studies on military technical communication seem to fit our task. Have a specific question about this poem? 'incantation' - a magic spell or chant 'bunting' - strings of flags, often used in celebration 'breakers' - big waves that come in to the shore 5 8. . Farkas, D. K. (1999). Reeves, C. (2005). Power and Conflict Poetry - Kamikaze (quotes) Flashcards The paper is inexpensive and it could be easily replaced if damaged, destroyed, or lost.
Black Knight Signing Service, Articles K