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WebNo headers. To meet the latter he suggested that the penal system shouldnt focus on punishment but treatment. Therefore, without a CBO score, claims that the Act will save money while reducing recidivism are not backed by an independent evaluation of that claim. Most of them should go. Before they came into existence, the nature of punishment was more corporal in nature. Forensic Psychology 5 Howick Place | London | SW1P 1WG. Criminals had time to think about their evil deeds and repent. While there are some opportunities in prison, this does not always meet the needs of the prisoners and does not help them on their release due to the views people in society have about imprisonment and criminal records. See all Psychology resources Can you just talk about weaknesses for 16 markers? The significance of each pro and con will vary depending on your values, goals, and strategy for reform. Prisoners who are assessed to be high risk are excluded from cashing in their time credits for early release. Were it not for coronavirus, the UK prison population would now be approaching 100,000. Although the Act requires a degree of ongoing transparency and analysis of how the Risk Assessment System is impacting prisoners, critics would like to have the system independently tested and analyzed before it is implemented. Critics point out that those convicted of the most serious offenses are the ones in greatest need of the rehabilitative programming and the main incentive to participate in those programs is the chance to earn time credits, which the most serious offenders are ineligible to receive. However, some have argued that by reducing the prison population, we are still widening the net and criminalising people, as community sentences and alternatives to custody would be increased rather than looking at some of the structural inequalities that may lead to crime and criminal behaviour. protects society from dangerous and violent criminals. A significant amount of the division is likely due to the respective organizations prioritizing and placing greater weight on different issues, reforms, and strategic considerations. Seven arguments against rehabilitation as a philosophy of corrections are presented and countered. The weakness of incapacitation is that it works onlyas long asthe offender is locked up. Doing research in prison: The strengths and weaknesses of full